The BBC was strongly criticized when it's much heralded series The Tudors
was launched initially on US television before it appeared in Britain.
Criticisms ranged from the appearance of anachronisms such as
modern radiators, Tarmac driveways, Victorian carriages , and Henry VIII's
inside leg measurements taken by a tailor using a modern-day metallic tape
measure to major historical inaccuracies.
Leanda de Lisle, a Tudor biographer, claimed
that "With inaccuracies in almost every sentence, the BBC is dumbing down
the Tudor period." Alison Weir, historian and author of
The Six Wives of Henry VIII,
compared the series to a
"Hollywood fairytale". She added: "Henry had red hair, not black hair as this
actor has, and some of the scenes are just plain gratuitous." Henry was a
very discreet king; he would never have indulged in womanizing openly. While
he may have liked the ladies he would never have been so indiscreet - that
is why there is so little evidence of his affairs."
The imperially slim Jonathan Rhys Meyers performance as the young
Henry VIII
was generally praised by the critics
regardless of his lack of read head and the additional poundage of the young
Henry. Other memorable portrayals of the king in previous film and television roles
include Charles Laughton who most closely resembled the obese monarch and looked like a Holbein painting in
The Private Life of Henry VIII (1933), Robert Shaw in A Man for all
Seasons (1966), Keith Michell in Henry VII and his Six Wives
(1973), and Ray Winstone in
Henry VIII (2004).
The
BBC series did give some insight into Henry VIII's ability to choose loyal
and faithful people to work for him. He was not a brilliant statesman as
some writers state. In fact,
Henry found the day-to-day details of head of state dull
and boring. He devoted most of his time to relieve his boredom by creating a
magnificent court which helped the monarch indulge his tastes in feasting
dancing, drama, music, hunting,
tournaments,
and
the English custom of wenching.
While wenching and feasting ran neck and neck as Henry's
primary interests during his early years, his later years were marked
primarily by gluttony,
Here is Phillip Lindsey's (British historical
novelist and was technical
advisor on Alexander Korda's
The Private Life of Henry VIII
portrait of Henry's eating habits:
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"The King ate
enormously, stuffing the meat into his little mouth with his knife. As he
munched
the
meat and vegetables popping from cheek to cheek, his eyes shone with
happiness. He jabbed his knife into the saltcellar, blew his nose on the
napkin, spat into the washing-bowl -- he was the king -- Men fell on
one knee to offer more things for that little mouth to bolt. He grabbed from
dish to dish and when food was on its way and he was forced to pause, he
would seize a handful of raisons or almonds and fling them into his mouth."
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Pies were Henry's greatest indulgence. He once had a
Christmas pie made that weighed one-hundred-and-sixty-five pounds and
measured nine feet across.
This gargantuan
creation required twenty-five pounds of butter for the top crust and
required a four-wheeled cart to transport it from the kitchen to the banquet
room.
Meat pies
especially mutton pies, were Henry's passion and his chefs vied in enhancing
the flavor of these pies with various combinations of spices, especially
saffron, which was also used to disguise the flavor of what was often
spoiled meat. The following recipe is based on mutton (although lamb is
substituted), which was first marinated in the sour juice of Seville oranges
(although a marinade of lemon and orange juice is substituted). And this
recipe is for small individual pies and not the gargantuan version
that Henry preferred.
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- In a medium bowl, combine flour and salt
- With a pastry blender or your fingers, work
the butter into the flour to the consistency of coarse crumbs
- Gradually stir in water with a fork until
moistened.
- Knead the dough until you can form a ball
- Divide dough in half and form into a
flattened disk
- Cover each with plastic wrap and refrigerate
20 - 30 minutes
- Marinate lamb in orange/lemon juice
combination for 2-3 hours
- Remove lamb from marinade and season with
salt and pepper
- Mix lamb, onion, apple, zest and saffron
together in a bowl
- Preheat oven to 350ºF
- Grease a baking sheet
- On a floured board, roll out 1 disk of dough
and, using a small plate or bowl as a guide, cut into 6 rounds about 4
inches in diameter
- Spoon 3TBs of lamb mixture into center
of 3 rounds
- Dampen edges with with a little milk or
water
- Cover each with another disk and crimp edges
with a fork all around
- Dampen edges again with a little milk or
water
- Brush some of the egg wash over the pies and
cut a slit in each to allow steam to escape
- Repeat with remaining dough and filling
- Place on prepared sheet
- Bake until browned, about 1 hour
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