February 02 |
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Pietro Francesco Orsini's
Birthday
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Pietro
Orsini was
seventy-six years old when he was elected Pope and governed the Roman
Catholic Church
from 1724 to 1730. He tried to put
a stop to the decadent lifestyles of the Italian priesthood awas unsparing
in his efforts to abolish any semblance of luxury or worldly pomp among the
cardinals. He also abolished the lottery in Rome. Unfortunately, according
to Cardinal Lambertini (later Pope Benedict XIV), he "did not have any idea
about how to rule".
The aged pontiff's reign can be remembered for
four accomplishments. Benedict cracked down on the Roman lotteries; forbade
the cardinals to wear wigs;
repealed the world wide smoking ban set by Pope
Urban VIII,
and lived on a diet
of poached eggs and dry toast because of his chronic digestive problems.
Since a poached egg and dry toast diet was rather bland, the eggs were often
served with a lemon sauce. The lemon-sauced egg on toast became known as
Eggs Benedict.
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Bust of Pope Benedict XIII |
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The addition of ham, the substitution of an English muffin, and the sliced
truffle garnish were later embellishments. Oscar of the Waldorf claimed to
have created the final assemblage as part of an anti-hangover cure for
Samuel Benedict, a New York playboy. Oscar, remembering the antispasmodic
powers of poached eggs, cream sauce, and toast on the playboy's namesake,
transformed an elderly pope's dietary staple to the ubiquitous staple of the
classic brunch.
Several
other people named Benedict have taken credit for either inventing or
inspiring this recipe, including Commodore E. C. Benedict (a close friend
of Grover Cleveland), a Mrs. LeGrand Benedict, a distant relation of the
Commodore's, and Lemual Benedict, a New York stockbroker. Their claims are
false.
So let's celebrate the Pope's birthday with the original version of Eggs
Benedict/
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Eggs Benedict
(Papal Version without Ham) |
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Ingredients
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4 egg yolks
3&1/2 TB lemon juice
1 pinch ground white pepper
1 cup butter, melted
! TB water
1/4 tap salt |
4 English muffins, split
2 TB butter, softened
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Instructions
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- Fill the bottom of a double boiler part-way
with water. Make sure that water does not touch the top pan.
Bring water to
a gentle simmer. In the top of the double boiler, whisk together egg yolks,
lemon juice,
white pepper, and 1 tablespoon water.
- Add the melted butter to egg yolk mixture 1
or 2 TBat a time while whisking yolks constantly.
If hollandaise
begins to get too thick, add a teaspoon or two of hot water. Continue
whisking until all butter
is incorporated. Whisk in salt, then remove from
heat. Place a lid on pan to keep sauce warm.
- Preheat oven on broiler setting.
- Fill a large saucepan with 3 inches of water.
Bring water to a gentle simmer, then add vinegar. Carefully
break eggs into
simmering water, and allow to cook for 2&1/2 to 3 minutes. (Yolks should
still be soft in center.)
Remove eggs from water with a slotted spoon and set
on a warm plate.
- While eggs are poaching, brown the bacon in
a medium skillet over medium-high heat and toast the English muffins
on a
baking sheet under the broiler.
- Spread toasted muffins with softened butter,
a followed by one poached egg. Place 2 muffins on each plate and
drizzle
with hollandaise sauce. Serve immediately.
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*
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